The Two Wings of Practice
Students often ask me how long it is going to take them to be able to achieve a certain pose or goal they have set for themselves. The short answer comes from Patthabi Jois and goes like this: “Practice, practice and all is coming.”
There is the literal interpretation of this aphorism that most yoga students want to believe and that is to keep practicing and you will achieve your goal.
However, Patthabi Jois does not say to keep practicing and your results are guaranteed. By telling us to keep practicing he lets us know that wisdom can be accrued and through wisdom, discrimination. The teachings of the Bhagavad Gita tell us to practice for the sake of practice but not be attached to the fruits of our practice. It also warns us to not be attached to inaction. This means that you are not guaranteed that if you practice a pose repeatedly that you will be able to achieve it. It also means that if you don’t practice regularly, progress will be elusive.
How do you practice? One way is to come to public yoga classes. These are great, but you are at the whim of practicing whatever the teacher wants you to practice, not what you as an individual might need. Also, sometimes teachers avoid certain poses for a variety of reasons. Those poses might be beneficial for you.
It is important to practice with a teacher who doesn’t practice with you, but one who watches over you and corrects your postures, someone who has walked the path before you and knows the pitfalls and the problems. We are blind to our own mistakes and sometimes we think we are doing something, but we are often, but not always, mistaken. I know this has been true for me and the corrections I have received from a knowledgeable teacher have transformed my practice in a minute. Practicing the same mistake over and over can take years to figure out and may even cause injury.
To make progress in your yoga postures, it is also important to develop your own practice. Originally, yoga was taught individually because everybody has different needs due to their physical structure, habits and restrictions. I find that I need to do certain poses, stretches, strengthening exercises, or particular actions every day as part of my own "physical therapy" program. This would be beneficial for all serious yoga students. It takes a lot of discipline to do this, but it doesn’t have to take that much time; 10 to 20 minutes may be enough. You may be surprised that getting to your mat can be hard, but once you are on your mat 20 minutes can easily stretch into an hour!
By practicing on your own, you start to find out what you don’t know. You may start to realize that if no one is telling you what to do with your leg, foot or arm, you suddenly realize that it could be in a myriad of positions. This is good! The next time you take a class, you will pay more attention to those details that you thought you knew.
Just as a bird needs two wings to fly straight, you need two wings to your practice. Working on your own is one wing of practice, the other is to practice with a knowledgeable teacher. These are the two wings complement each other and help you make progress on the path of yoga.